Accounting Talk » Business Accounting » Airline Chart of Accounts

Airline Chart of Accounts

Question:

a large number of airline web sites allow you to download their annual

I will appreciate if someone could tell me were to find an accounting chart of accounts for an airline. I know that airlines due to the nature of their business, have specific requirements regarding its accounting procedures. I need this information for a future job in the accounting department of a regional airline and will like to have an idea before starting. Thanks in advance for your help Please excuse me if this post does not belong in this group. Sincerely Livianin

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I will appreciate if someone could tell me were to find an accounting chart of accounts for an airline. I know that airlines due to the nature of their business, have specific requirements regarding its accounting procedures. I need this information for a future job in the accounting department of a regional airline and will like to have an idea before starting. Thanks in advance for your help Please excuse me if this post does not belong in this group. Sincerely Livianin

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Accounting Talk » Accountants » As an aside

As an aside

Question:

Some of my best friends are entrepreneurs. They also tend to be spiritually developed individuals with fine taste and intelligence. Then there are other business people who have nothing deep to them at all and are horrible people. One of them was married for 15 years to the woman I love.

There’s always the chance you might not be totally objective about his qualities, in that case. If he was an entrepreneur, the chances are, he was basically all right, although there are some who are just Homo fiscus aping Homo faber, and you can tell these because they like to make businesses ISO compliant and talk a lot about internal quality when what they mean is bueaucratic procedure. But they haunt larger corporations, not the Mittelstand or small business which are owner managed. Such firms can ill afford the luxury of Steueraffe auf Irrwegen playing the moron with their time and money. In the main people with their own businesses are the true elite of society. they are the ones putting their talents and their capital up to the mercy of the market. God usually lets them succeed, and through them blesses all classes of society with jobs and economic wellbeing. When they are repressed, as in Communism, then nothing that all the University professors of economics, all the grey haired scribblers of economic textbooks founded on marxist principles, can do to rescue the economy. People who produce real art complement the real entrepreneur because they fulfil his spiritual longings and articulate what he is too busy to articulate himself.

He has his art, they have theirs, but they are on the same side of the dividing wall. It’s the tax man, the policeman, the people who have nothing better to do than to check libraries for people who might be masturbating, that are on the wrong side. Save your contempt for them, even if they never screwed your woman. This arrangement – the real entrepreneur and the real artist – is a cornerstone of great civilization that lasts.

Thomas Mann’s entire writing contains the Leitmotif of the Artist versus the Businessman, the so-called "Kuenstler-Buerger Konflikt". But the dichotomy he paints is in my view misconceived, but I think I understand why. The real dichotomy is Homo fiscus vs Homo faber, the one who produces against the one who only wants to tax and control the talents and success of that other one. From the second generation of man (in which Cain was a fiscus and Abel a faber) down to the present day we have these people roughly 50-50 in either sex and in every nation and race. The business usually described in Thomas Mann is banking, and banking is one area of business which is loved and gravitated to by Homo fiscus, and which Homo faber hates to work in as nothing is produced but a flow around of money, controlling and taxing, by means of interest, what other business people can do. And governments always let the banks do what they like, because they know their brother Homo fiscusses are running the show in there. I would imagine the "Buerger" and "Kaufmann" that Mann sets up in opposition to the "Kuenstler" are images that he derived from real life bankers, rather than business people in smaller, productive companies. Obviously there can be real artistic souls in banks as there can be bureaucrats working in production companies in product design, but they will not usually be in the majority as they will find the wrong place disturbing for them, and want to go somewhere else, if they can. Most accountants, by the way, are fiscally oriented, but there are those who are far more creative….. Best, Uncle Davey

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Some of my best friends are entrepreneurs. They also tend to be spiritually developed individuals with fine taste and intelligence. Then there are other business people who have nothing deep to them  at all and are horrible people. One of them was married for 15 years to the woman I love. faber, and you can tell these because they like to make businesses ISO compliant and talk a lot about internal quality when what they mean is bueaucratic procedure. But they haunt larger corporations, not the

Why would an entrepreneur want to damage his own business with bureaucratic procedures? Is it not more likely that he is mistaken, misguided

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Accounting Talk » Financial Accounting » National Sales Tax and elimination of income tax

National Sales Tax and elimination of income tax

Question:

- Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Here’s complex for you:  What about sales to a non-profit business, taxable or not?  How are installment sales/purchases handled?  Is the tax going to be paid in advance or as payments are received?  If the tax is paid when received, at what rate?  The rate in effect when the transaction occured, or the rate in effect when the payment is received?  How about services industries?  Are their services taxable or not?  How about business purchases, taxable or not?  Does it depend on whether the items are for business use or for resale?   How about individuals and businesses that purchase from overseas sources (avoiding the NRST)?  What about purchases, made by a foreign entity, from a US entity?  Taxable or not?  What about sales to governments?  Taxable or not?  What about sales of medications to senior citizens?  Taxable or not?  What about the kid selling lemonade on the corner, taxable or not?

All these are issues we deal with in the current Internal Revenue Code — and these issues are covered in depth in a tiny fraction of the existing code.  The items you mentioned are not complex, at least in the context of a proposed NST Code. Most of the issues you mentioned are already dealt with in State sales tax codes.  When I practiced in Texas, the entire Sales tax code fit comfortably in a small 3-ring binder.  Suppose the federal code multiples that by 50. Still much less complex than the existing Internal Revenue Code.  When you consider it applies to only 1% the number of taxpayers, you have a much lower complexity times 1% of the taxpayers.  I don’t know of any other way to say it — that HAS to translate to a net reduction in complexity. Whether or not you care to see it, any NRST will be full of loopholes, exemptions, exceptions, phase-ins, phase-outs, floors, ceilings, and other various "what-ifs" by the time it becomes law.

Maybe. But none will anywhere near as complex as Regulations Section 704(b) or the rules under IRC 469. And the sheer volume will be only a fraction of what we have now. A NST is NOT about simplifying the rate structure.  It is about eliminating the consideration of those items in the tax code & regulations that cause all the problems.  It is about cutting the number of taxpayers to one percent of the current number of taxpayers. Somehow you have bought an idea without test driving it.  1% ?  Please.

Uh, I’ve been following this subject closely since the concept first arose in the late 80s.  Perhaps YOU ought to follow it if you’re interested… It is about eliminating some 1 BILLION tax forms submitted and processed annually. And there would be, at a minimum, 12 tax returns filed each year (one a month) if not more.

Not necessarily.  Some proposals involve using the existing state agencies to administer the tax and returns.  And most returns would likely be filed online, as you don’t need to be a CPA to do the return.  At any rate, the number of returns is dramatically reduced, and the complexity of each return is nowhere near the complexity of the returns currently required (for example, even with the state agency collecting the tax, the return would certainly be much less complex than a schedule A, C, form 4562, AMT, or any of hundreds of other income tax forms that are, simply put, absurdly complex — to the point where the average CPA can’t prepare them without a computer. And I agree that it doesn’t automagically lower fraud or enforcement costs.  But there are reasonable arguments for the notion that it offers some "fairness" that taxation of income doesn’t. If you eliminate 99% of the taxpayers, Says who?  Are you saying that only 1% of the tax returns filed each year are from businesses?  Please provide a reliable cite to your source.

The 1% figure has been around a while, and I’m not sure where it came from. However, "according to the Tax Foundation, with an NST, compliance costs for businesses and workers would fall by more than 90 percent. [17] That is the equivalent of adding $1,000 to $2,500 to the income of every household in the United States.".  This is from the best study on the subject (there are tons of them), which can be found at the following link: http://www.cato.org/pubs/pas/pa-272.html.  I recommend you read it; you clearly don’t have the facts. As I said in my original post, no cogent argument can be made against the NST in lieu of a federal income tax.

Response:

I’m sorry, if the price of an item (the total cost when you pay for it, including taxes) goes up, isn’t that inflation?  The cost of the house is $200,000, times a 20% NRST, $240,000 – oh, by the way, you don’t get any tax breaks from the mortgage interest, and in fact, would have to pay an NRST on the interest itself.

Whatever it is, it isn’t anything like "inflation" as we know it. Inflation is defined as "A persistent increase in the level of consumer prices or a persistent decline in the purchasing power of money, caused by an increase in available currency and credit beyond the proportion of available goods and services".  Note the "caused by". The adoption of a NST would be the next step toward elimination of the CPA.  One I would support. My business would increase from an NRST.  In additoin to doubling the workload on tax filings, there would be lots of (probably audited) personal financial statements that I’d need to prepare for the banks and lenders to loan money.

If so, you have an unusual CPA practice, indeed.  There certainly would not be a doubling of tax filings (unless the number of 1040/1065/1120/1120S/1041s you do is less than half the number of sales tax returns you do; as I said, that would be an unusual accounting practice). I’m not sure why the adoption of a NST would lead to an increased number of PFSs you would do.  And audits of them?  Give me a break.

Response:

The first thing that’ll happen is, every retailer and service provider (YES, services will be taxed also) will just tack on the new sales tax to their existing prices.  Result = instant inflation to the tune of 20 – 30%. Eventually market forces will smooth things out, but you’ll likely never notice that. Nonsense.  It isn’t inflation if there is a corresponding decrease (as there would be) in income-based taxes.

I’m sorry, if the price of an item (the total cost when you pay for it, including taxes) goes up, isn’t that inflation?  The cost of the house is $200,000, times a 20% NRST, $240,000 – oh, by the way, you don’t get any tax breaks from the mortgage interest, and in fact, would have to pay an NRST on the interest itself. The adoption of a NST would be the next step toward elimination of the CPA.  One I would support.

My business would increase from an NRST.  In additoin to doubling the workload on tax filings, there would be lots of (probably audited) personal financial statements that I’d need to prepare for the banks and lenders to loan money. — Paul A. Thomas, CPA Athens,  Georgia

Response:

Having the combination has some "compliance" merits insofar as sales tax and income tax are likely to correlate; a company that declares one but not the other is quite likely to be up to something shady. But it has the downside that it clearly involves /two/ complex sets of regulations.

A substantial point in replacing the income tax with a NST is that we replace a ridiculously complex tax code with a NST code that is maybe 5% the scope of the Internal Revenue Code. I don’t think there is a significant chance people will support BOTH types of tax. There’s an advantage that isn’t, namely that using sales taxes diminishes the number of organizations collecting taxes.  The theory typically presented is that income taxes involve all citizens, whilst sales taxes are collected through companies, which means a smaller number of places where the government has to collect taxes.

This is a HUGE benefit that will produce an economic surge from the increased productivity of Americans. But reality is that income taxes are mostly collected through tax deductions "at source," through much the same sorts of companies that are and would be collecting sales taxes…

Oh, but you get rid of some 1 BILLION annual tax and information returns filed by people OTHER than the entities collecting taxes.

Response:

You have nailed the biggest problem with implementing a NST — politically, Congress wants to have some way to control the public.  The tax code is one of their best.  I can’t see them letting go of it unless Bush gets a 2nd term with a Republican congress.

– Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – I don’t believe that government will go to a sales tax and eliminate the income tax unless they can figure a way to continue their social and economic engineering without an income tax. Income tax is not about collecting revenue. Annamarie

Response:

A substantial point in replacing the income tax with a NST is that we replace a ridiculously complex tax code with a NST code that is maybe 5% the scope of the Internal Revenue Code. I don’t think there is a significant chance people will support BOTH types of tax.

Of course we will – though we may not exactly come out and say so. The voters in the state of Washington have repeatedly rejected any and all forms of an "income" tax, preferring to finance the state via "sales" taxes.   Nevertheless, services (accountants, lawyers, doctors, etc, etc.) are exempt from the sales tax but subject to what we call a b&o (business and occupations) tax.  So what is our b&o tax.  Presently it is a 1.5% gross receipts tax. How did this come about. Professionals in this state have very effectively resisted being subject to the sales tax, and have accepted the b&o tax as a political compromise.  It is in fact an income tax – with very few deductions. The idea of a simple tax system does have a certain charm.  The "flat" income tax and the national sales tax are two perennial favorites.  Reality is that neither can or will happen in an economy as large and diverse as ours. Jim Hudspeth, CPA

Response:

I certainly agree that it would not "simplify" anything about the tax system.  The bulk of the complexities of the tax regulations have to do with determining what transactions taxes should be applied to, and how. This statement is nothing short of ridiculous. The "bulk" of the complexities of the tax regulations have to do with such things as PARTNERSHIPS, CORPORATIONS, TRUSTS, DEDUCTIONS, WITHHOLDING, PENALTIES, INSTALLMENT SALES, etc.  ALL that goes away.  You’re left with a miniscule tax code required for implementing a flat tax ON SALES REVENUE.

Here’s complex for you:  What about sales to a non-profit business, taxable or not?  How are installment sales/purchases handled?  Is the tax going to be paid in advance or as payments are received?  If the tax is paid when received, at what rate?  The rate in effect when the transaction occured, or the rate in effect when the payment is received?  How about services industries?  Are their services taxable or not?  How about business purchases, taxable or not?  Does it depend on whether the items are for business use or for resale?   How about individuals and businesses that purchase from overseas sources (avoiding the NRST)?  What about purchases, made by a foreign entity, from a US entity?  Taxable or not?  What about sales to governments?  Taxable or not?  What about sales of medications to senior citizens?  Taxable or not?  What about the kid selling lemonade on the corner, taxable or not? Whether or not you care to see it, any NRST will be full of loopholes, exemptions, exceptions, phase-ins, phase-outs, floors, ceilings, and other various "what-ifs" by the time it becomes law. People get the /impression/ that the tax system is complex because of the "variable tax rates" associated with different income levels. Reality is that this only represents a couple pages of complexity, as far as the regulations go.  Simplifying the rate structure would have minimal impact on /actual/ complexity. A NST is NOT about simplifying the rate structure.  It is about eliminating the consideration of those items in the tax code & regulations that cause all the problems.  It is about cutting the number of taxpayers to one percent of the current number of taxpayers.

Somehow you have bought an idea without test driving it.  1% ?  Please. It is about eliminating some 1 BILLION tax forms submitted and processed annually.

And there would be, at a minimum, 12 tax returns filed each year (one a month) if not more. And I agree that it doesn’t automagically lower fraud or enforcement costs.  But there are reasonable arguments for the notion that it offers some "fairness" that taxation of income doesn’t. If you eliminate 99% of the taxpayers,

Says who?  Are you saying that only 1% of the tax returns filed each year are from businesses?  Please provide a reliable cite to your source. you are "automatically" going to lower fraud AND enforcement costs.  This doesn’t even consider the slashing of the code and regs to a fraction of the current size. I get the idea you really haven’t thought about your statements here.

Ditto. — Paul A. Thomas, CPA Athens,  Georgia

Response:

I certainly agree that it would not "simplify" anything about the tax system. The bulk of the complexities of the tax regulations have to do with determining what transactions taxes should be applied to, and how.

This statement is nothing short of ridiculous. The "bulk" of the complexities of the tax regulations have to do with such things as PARTNERSHIPS, CORPORATIONS, TRUSTS, DEDUCTIONS, WITHHOLDING, PENALTIES, INSTALLMENT SALES, etc.  ALL that goes away.  You’re left with a miniscule tax code required for implementing a flat tax ON SALES REVENUE. People get the /impression/ that the tax system is complex because of the "variable tax rates" associated with different income levels. Reality is that this only represents a couple pages of complexity, as far as the regulations go.  Simplifying the rate structure would have minimal impact on /actual/ complexity.

A NST is NOT about simplifying the rate structure.  It is about eliminating the consideration of those items in the tax code & regulations that cause all the problems.  It is about cutting the number of taxpayers to one percent of the current number of taxpayers.  It is about eliminating some 1 BILLION tax forms submitted and processed annually. And I agree that it doesn’t automagically lower fraud or enforcement costs.  But there are reasonable arguments for the notion that it offers some "fairness" that taxation of income doesn’t.

If you eliminate 99% of the taxpayers, you are "automatically" going to lower fraud AND enforcement costs.  This doesn’t even consider the slashing of the code and regs to a fraction of the current size. I get the idea you really haven’t thought about your statements here. A really pointed problem with income taxation is that it strongly discourages savings by repeatedly taxing whatever is earned; sales taxes rather more encourage savings.

Correct.  But this is one minor aspect of the change to a NST. But there’s certainly room for disagreement as to the relative merits; I don’t think it’s an all-bad idea, by any means. — http://www3.sympatico.ca/cbbrowne/multiplexor.html "C++  is more  of a  rube-goldberg type  thing full  of high-voltages, large chain-driven gears, sharp edges, exploding widgets, and spots to get your fingers crushed.  And because of it’s complexity many (if not most) of it’s  users don’t know how it works, and  can’t tell ahead of time what’s going to cause them to loose an arm." — Grant Edwards

I recognize the above statement isn’t part of your NST commentary, however, it fails to mention that C++ is also the most elegant, powerful, flexible programming language ever developed.

Response:

Uh, I think I have a pretty good idea what CPAs do.  I was in public practice for 15 years. – Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – The adoption of a NST would be the next step toward elimination of the CPA. One I would support. I add to the list of things you don’t understand, what CPAs do.

Response:

- Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – I certainly agree that it would not "simplify" anything about the tax system. The bulk of the complexities of the tax regulations have to do with determining what transactions taxes should be applied to, and how. People get the /impression/ that the tax system is complex because of the "variable tax rates" associated with different income levels. Reality is that this only represents a couple pages of complexity, as far as the regulations go.  Simplifying the rate structure would have minimal impact on /actual/ complexity. And I agree that it doesn’t automagically lower fraud or enforcement costs.  But there are reasonable arguments for the notion that it offers some "fairness" that taxation of income doesn’t. A really pointed problem with income taxation is that it strongly discourages savings by repeatedly taxing whatever is earned; sales taxes rather more encourage savings. But there’s certainly room for disagreement as to the relative merits; I don’t think it’s an all-bad idea, by any means. With a little luck we can follow the example of North Carolina (& some others) and have both an income tax and a sales tax. The State of Washington has no income tax, Oregon has no sales tax.  I don’t think we (Washington) are really any better off tax wise than our Oregon neighbors. Jim Hudspeth

And California has both a sales tax (7.75%) and an income tax (I think top rate is 11%) and it still isn’t enough. Steve Forbes ran on the flat income tax, one rate.   But it went know where.   Maybe after the economic collapse. — *             Ronald Lee Todd M.B.A., C.P.A.                  * *  Unemployed for six years, mistake of being an accountant.  * *   Students, when someone tells you of your great future as  * *       an accountant, ask him to show you the job.           *

Response:

I don’t believe that government will go to a sales tax and eliminate the income tax unless they can figure a way to continue their social and economic engineering without an income tax. Income tax is not about collecting revenue. Annamarie

– Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Has anyone heard anything about the establishment of a national sales tax, which will virtually eliminate income taxes at the individual level (both federal and state)?  I am asking that because there was a national tax conference held with members from nearly all 50 states and this was the topic, the establishment of a national sales tax. What is anyone’s opinion on this?  To put this in perspective, if there is going to be a national sales tax established that will eliminate the income tax, just think about how high this tax is going to be.  It is going to probably be around 50% or higher.

Response:

– Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – I certainly agree that it would not "simplify" anything about the tax system. The bulk of the complexities of the tax regulations have to do with determining what transactions taxes should be applied to, and how. People get the /impression/ that the tax system is complex because of the "variable tax rates" associated with different income levels. Reality is that this only represents a couple pages of complexity, as far as the regulations go.  Simplifying the rate structure would have minimal impact on /actual/ complexity. And I agree that it doesn’t automagically lower fraud or enforcement costs.  But there are reasonable arguments for the notion that it offers some "fairness" that taxation of income doesn’t. A really pointed problem with income taxation is that it strongly discourages savings by repeatedly taxing whatever is earned; sales taxes rather more encourage savings. But there’s certainly room for disagreement as to the relative merits; I don’t think it’s an all-bad idea, by any means. With a little luck we can follow the example of North Carolina (& some others) and have both an income tax and a sales tax. The State of Washington has no income tax, Oregon has no sales tax. I don’t think we (Washington) are really any better off tax wise than our Oregon neighbors.

Having the combination has some "compliance" merits insofar as sales tax and income tax are likely to correlate; a company that declares one but not the other is quite likely to be up to something shady. But it has the downside that it clearly involves /two/ complex sets of regulations. There’s an advantage that isn’t, namely that using sales taxes diminishes the number of organizations collecting taxes.  The theory typically presented is that income taxes involve all citizens, whilst sales taxes are collected through companies, which means a smaller number of places where the government has to collect taxes.   But reality is that income taxes are mostly collected through tax deductions "at source," through much the same sorts of companies that are and would be collecting sales taxes… — http://cbbrowne.com/info/multiplexor.html When they ship styrofoam, what do they pack it in?

Response:

- Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – I certainly agree that it would not "simplify" anything about the tax system. The bulk of the complexities of the tax regulations have to do with determining what transactions taxes should be applied to, and how. People get the /impression/ that the tax system is complex because of the "variable tax rates" associated with different income levels. Reality is that this only represents a couple pages of complexity, as far as the regulations go.  Simplifying the rate structure would have minimal impact on /actual/ complexity. And I agree that it doesn’t automagically lower fraud or enforcement costs.  But there are reasonable arguments for the notion that it offers some "fairness" that taxation of income doesn’t. A really pointed problem with income taxation is that it strongly discourages savings by repeatedly taxing whatever is earned; sales taxes rather more encourage savings. But there’s certainly room for disagreement as to the relative merits; I don’t think it’s an all-bad idea, by any means.

With a little luck we can follow the example of North Carolina (& some others) and have both an income tax and a sales tax. The State of Washington has no income tax, Oregon has no sales tax.  I don’t think we (Washington) are really any better off tax wise than our Oregon neighbors.   Jim Hudspeth

Response:

The adoption of a NST would be the next step toward elimination of the CPA. One I would support.

I add to the list of things you don’t understand, what CPAs do.

Response:

My understanding is the Supreme and Congress set 99% of the stage for a national sales tax back in the heyday of the internet when they were desperately trying to find a way to tax internet sales.   The main driving force for the effort was the internet, the government wanted to be set for the day when the internet "really" took off.   Of course that was before the Dot Com bombs.   My understanding is that the ground work was all set….

.. And anyone stupid enough to think that "taxing the Internet" would somehow magically solve all their taxation problems is, well, stupid. Internet commerce does not differ particularly meaningfully from traditional mail order commerce.  How is it different to:  a) Send a message asking to "buy stuff" using email?  a) Send a message asking to "buy stuff" using a web app?  a) Send a message asking to "buy stuff" by calling one of the     "Operators standing by!!"? The great excitement of "Internet taxation" of two years ago involved wilful ignorance of the fact that "internet commerce" /isn’t/, for the most part, any different from mail order.  The only thing that does differ is "information services" subscriptions, and they could probably be well-understood (economically) by looking at the way 1-900 services are handled. The "Internet bubble" happened for much the same reason, that people imagined it was so totally new as to make existing economic thinking totally obsolete.  That may happen on Star Trek, but that’s not the real world… — http://www3.sympatico.ca/cbbrowne/rdbms.html "My experience  as a member  of the  APB (Accounting Principles Board) taught   me many lessons.    A major one was  that  most  of us have a natural tendency and an incredible talent  for processing new facts in such a way that our prior conclusions remain intact." — Charles Horngren

Response:

Has anyone heard anything about the establishment of a national sales tax, which will virtually eliminate income taxes at the individual level (both federal and state)?  I am asking that because there was a national tax conference held with members from nearly all 50 states and this was the topic, the establishment of a national sales tax. What is anyone’s opinion on this?  To put this in perspective, if there is going to be a national sales tax established that will eliminate the income tax, just think about how high this tax is going to be.  It is going to probably be around 50% or higher.

That’s ridiculous, it would be more like 20% and it would surely be more like a VAT or consumption tax.  A VAT or consumption tax would make a lot of sense. Unfortunately it does not provide any progressivity and here in the US,  "Tax the Rich" is a very potent force. The likelihood of a national sales tax without deductions: zero. No possibility at all. The likelihood of any national VAT or consumption tax without a repeal of the income tax: I think, nearly zero.  People would fear it as an additional tax. The likelihood of any VAT or consumption tax: zero, unless there is a *very* big breakdown in the economics of trade, or the income tax system. So, you can now go back to sleep!  What you see is what you get, for the next 10-20 years at least. Todd

Response:

My understanding is the Supreme and Congress set 99% of the stage for a national sales tax back in the heyday of the internet when they were desperately trying to find a way to tax internet sales.   The main driving force for the effort was the internet, the government wanted to be set for the day when the internet "really" took off.   Of course that was before the Dot Com bombs.   My understanding is that the ground work was all set….

Response:

– Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Has anyone heard anything about the establishment of a national sales tax, which will virtually eliminate income taxes at the individual level (both federal and state)?  I am asking that because there was a national tax conference held with members from nearly all 50 states and this was the topic, the establishment of a national sales tax. What is anyone’s opinion on this?  To put this in perspective, if there is going to be a national sales tax established that will eliminate the income tax, just think about how high this tax is going to be.  It is going to probably be around 50% or higher. My opinion is that it will NOT achieve the claimed objectives of simplification and reduced tax fraud. It will not lower enforcement costs. It will shift tax burden from the very wealthy to the rest of us.  It is a bad idea.

I certainly agree that it would not "simplify" anything about the tax system.   The bulk of the complexities of the tax regulations have to do with determining what transactions taxes should be applied to, and how. People get the /impression/ that the tax system is complex because of the "variable tax rates" associated with different income levels. Reality is that this only represents a couple pages of complexity, as far as the regulations go.  Simplifying the rate structure would have minimal impact on /actual/ complexity. And I agree that it doesn’t automagically lower fraud or enforcement costs.  But there are reasonable arguments for the notion that it offers some "fairness" that taxation of income doesn’t.   A really pointed problem with income taxation is that it strongly discourages savings by repeatedly taxing whatever is earned; sales taxes rather more encourage savings. But there’s certainly room for disagreement as to the relative merits; I don’t think it’s an all-bad idea, by any means. — http://www3.sympatico.ca/cbbrowne/multiplexor.html "C++  is more  of a  rube-goldberg type  thing full  of high-voltages, large chain-driven gears, sharp edges, exploding widgets, and spots to get your fingers crushed.  And because of it’s complexity many (if not most) of it’s  users don’t know how it works, and  can’t tell ahead of time what’s going to cause them to loose an arm." — Grant Edwards

Response:

A national sales tax most assuredly WILL achieve the objectives of simplification and reduced tax fraud.  While a straight flat-rate tax would shift tax burden, it need not, and at least one proposal would provide for a rebate to effectively exempt low-income taxpayers. It is an excellent idea and I’ve yet to see ANYONE make a cogent, effective argument against it. David – Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Has anyone heard anything about the establishment of a national sales tax, which will virtually eliminate income taxes at the individual level (both federal and state)?  I am asking that because there was a national tax conference held with members from nearly all 50 states and this was the topic, the establishment of a national sales tax. What is anyone’s opinion on this?  To put this in perspective, if there is going to be a national sales tax established that will eliminate the income tax, just think about how high this tax is going to be.  It is going to probably be around 50% or higher. My opinion is that it will NOT achieve the claimed objectives of simplification and reduced tax fraud. It will not lower enforcement costs. It will shift tax burden from the very wealthy to the rest of us. It is a bad idea.

Response:

I had given up after Bill Archer retired. I am heartened by the Bush administration’s interest in at least moving to a consumption-based tax. Like you, I highly doubt it is politically doable.  But if it WERE done, it would be the greatest thing that could conceivably happen to our economy.

– Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Has anyone heard anything about the establishment of a national sales tax, which will virtually eliminate income taxes at the individual level (both federal and state)?  I am asking that because there was a national tax conference held with members from nearly all 50 states and this was the topic, the establishment of a national sales tax. What is anyone’s opinion on this?  To put this in perspective, if there is going to be a national sales tax established that will eliminate the income tax, just think about how high this tax is going to be.  It is going to probably be around 50% or higher. That’s ridiculous, it would be more like 20% and it would surely be more like a VAT or consumption tax.  A VAT or consumption tax would make a lot of sense. Unfortunately it does not provide any progressivity and here in the US,  "Tax the Rich" is a very potent force. The likelihood of a national sales tax without deductions: zero. No possibility at all. The likelihood of any national VAT or consumption tax without a repeal of the income tax: I think, nearly zero.  People would fear it as an additional tax. The likelihood of any VAT or consumption tax: zero, unless there is a *very* big breakdown in the economics of trade, or the income tax system. So, you can now go back to sleep!  What you see is what you get, for the next 10-20 years at least. Todd

Response:

It gets drug out every now and then when politicians have little else to campaign on.  These last few years though, don’t lend themselves to making big changes like that.

You’re right about this.  The obstruction in the Democrat-controlled Senate has reached new highs during the last two years.  Unless we got a Republican majority, I can’t see radical reform like this happening — not only in the area of taxation, but in damned near any other area of government. which will virtually eliminate income taxes at the individual level (both federal and state)?

I’ve seen no plan that would incorporate state plans with the federal. Given the political difficulty of just getting a federal consumption tax to replace the income tax, I would rate it as an "impossibility". Nothing I’ve seen indicates that the feds can tell the states what to do in this area.  In fact, it’s quite the opposite.  Each state decides if they want to tax income, each state sets their own tax rates. The first thing that’ll happen is, every retailer and service provider (YES, services will be taxed also) will just tack on the new sales tax to their existing prices.  Result = instant inflation to the tune of 20 – 30%. Eventually market forces will smooth things out, but you’ll likely never notice that.

Nonsense.  It isn’t inflation if there is a corresponding decrease (as there would be) in income-based taxes. Second, financial record keeping and reporting of some kind will still be a necessity.  Go out and borrow $200,000 for a home.  Do they ask you how much you spent in the last three years? – NO – They ask to see copies of tax returns, and they want to verify income.  The big verifier is the IRS and to a lesser extent, the state tax agencies.  Go ahead, retire.  The SSA is based on EARNINGS, not spending.  So, there will still be that type of system in place.

The adoption of a NST would be the next step toward elimination of the CPA. One I would support.

Response:

Has anyone heard anything about the establishment of a national sales tax, which will virtually eliminate income taxes at the individual level (both federal and state)?  I am asking that because there was a national tax conference held with members from nearly all 50 states and this was the topic, the establishment of a national sales tax. What is anyone’s opinion on this?  To put this in perspective, if there is going to be a national sales tax established that will eliminate the income tax, just think about how high this tax is going to be.  It is going to probably be around 50% or higher.

My opinion is that it will NOT achieve the claimed objectives of simplification and reduced tax fraud. It will not lower enforcement costs. It will shift tax burden from the very wealthy to the rest of us. It is a bad idea.

Response:

Has anyone heard anything about the establishment of a national sales tax,

It gets drug out every now and then when politicians have little else to campaign on.  These last few years though, don’t lend themselves to making big changes like that. which will virtually eliminate income taxes at the individual level (both federal and state)?

Nothing I’ve seen indicates that the feds can tell the states what to do in this area.  In fact, it’s quite the opposite.  Each state decides if they want to tax income, each state sets their own tax rates. I am asking that because there was a national tax conference held with members from nearly all 50 states and this was the topic,

Didn’t hear about it. the establishment of a national sales tax. What is anyone’s opinion on this?

The first thing that’ll happen is, every retailer and service provider (YES, services will be taxed also) will just tack on the new sales tax to their existing prices.  Result = instant inflation to the tune of 20 – 30%. Eventually market forces will smooth things out, but you’ll likely never notice that. Second, financial record keeping and reporting of some kind will still be a necessity.  Go out and borrow $200,000 for a home.  Do they ask you how much you spent in the last three years? – NO – They ask to see copies of tax returns, and they want to verify income.  The big verifier is the IRS and to a lesser extent, the state tax agencies.  Go ahead, retire.  The SSA is based on EARNINGS, not spending.  So, there will still be that type of system in place. And the list goes on and on. — Paul A. Thomas, CPA Athens,  Georgia

Response:

The Bush administration is thinking of proposing a consumption-based tax: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A43402-2002Oct30.html I don’t think it is as you describe, however.

– Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Has anyone heard anything about the establishment of a national sales tax, which will virtually eliminate income taxes at the individual level (both federal and state)?  I am asking that because there was a national tax conference held with members from nearly all 50 states and this was the topic, the establishment of a national sales tax. What is anyone’s opinion on this?  To put this in perspective, if there is going to be a national sales tax established that will eliminate the income tax, just think about how high this tax is going to be.  It is going to probably be around 50% or higher.

Response:

Has anyone heard anything about the establishment of a national sales tax, which will virtually eliminate income taxes at the individual level (both federal and state)?  I am asking that because there was a national tax conference held with members from nearly all 50 states and this was the topic, the establishment of a national sales tax. What is anyone’s opinion on this?  To put this in perspective, if there is going to be a national sales tax established that will eliminate the income tax, just think about how high this tax is going to be.  It is going to probably be around 50% or higher.

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Accounting Talk » Finance Accounting » Accounting Consulting for non Profit and Churches

Accounting Consulting for non Profit and Churches

Question:

Professional Accounting Consulting Associates Professional Accounting Consulting Associates is an independent consulting firm providing Accounting Consulting & Implementation services to nonprofit organizations.  The firm has counseled leading colleges and universities, private schools, medical centers, local development corporations, small organizations, community-service agencies and churches throughout Tri State Area. The firm’s principal, ANGEL L. SANTA, has worked in non-profit and for profit accounting area since 1965. He was Vice President for Financial and Incorporation Services Group, providing counseling, accounting and organization to Churches and other not for profit organizations. Director of Finance for Teatro Moderno Puertorriqueno (The Modern Puerto Rican Theatre) a not for profit Dance company located in New York City, International Credit Manager for Ingersoll Rand International Export with clients through out the Asia Pacific Area. And many years working with Citibank, NA. Manufacturers Hanover Trust Company and Banco De Ponce Mr. Santa has been an accountant for over thirty years as well as a paralegal for over twelve years.  Mr. Santa has worked as an Accountant, Consultant, Project Manager and Software implementation primarily Blackbaud accounting for non-profit, Mas90, QuickBooks Pro, Peachtree, The Raisers Edge, and One Write Plus. The firm works on a project basis according to specific agreements that stipulate objectives, methods, personnel and estimates of time and cost. A project is initiated only when both a client and the firm believe that success is highly probable. To discover this likelihood, the firm will confer confidentially with a prospective client at no cost or obligation. Our accountants and consultants have over thirty years experience in the accounting and not for profit sector. They are highly trained in various accounting packages including:

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Accounting Talk » Finance Accounting » Oganization Costs

Oganization Costs

Question:

You must be filling out for 4562. Org Costs are section 248, I believe…

– Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – What is the minimum amount of years I can amoritize my Organizational Costs? Which code section is it?  Thanks.

Response:

Sorry should have been US Master Tax Guide – Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Master Tax Guide Paragraph # 243 Organizational and Start-Up Expenditures.  A newly organized And likewise. This would be which country?    All the best, Timo — Prof. Timo Salmi ftp & http://garbo.uwasa.fi/ archives 193.166.120.5 Department of Accounting and Business Finance  ; University of Vaasa Acc. Journals Links  http://www.uwasa.fi/~ts/opas/jott/jottjour.html

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To everyone who was able to reply to my question I want to say thank you for your help.  I am greatful that there is a place to ask tax related questions and receive fast and accurate replies.  Thanks again. Jabarco

Response:

[posted and emailed]

To everyone who was able to reply to my question I want to say thank you for your help.  I am greatful that there is a place to ask tax related questions and receive fast and accurate replies.  Thanks again.

The best place to get answers to tax related questions is not here, it is misc.taxes.moderated. In that newsgroup, you upload your message one day, and all messages are screened overnight, and appropriate questions are posted to the newsgroup the next day. Many professional tax advisors frequent that group, and you can get intelligent answers to your questions with a minimum of inappropriate or off-topic content. I answer questions in that newsgroup on a daily basis. Give it a try, you will like it.

Response:

Master Tax Guide Paragraph # 243 Organizational and Start-Up Expenditures.  A newly organized

And likewise. This would be which country?    All the best, Timo — Prof. Timo Salmi ftp & http://garbo.uwasa.fi/ archives 193.166.120.5 Department of Accounting and Business Finance  ; University of Vaasa Acc. Journals Links  http://www.uwasa.fi/~ts/opas/jott/jottjour.html

Response:

What is the minimum amount of years I can amoritize my Organizational Costs? Which code section is it?  Thanks.

Response:

What is the minimum amount of years I can amoritize my Organizational Costs? Which code section is it?  Thanks.

Which country would you be talking about?    All the best, Timo — Prof. Timo Salmi ftp & http://garbo.uwasa.fi/ archives 193.166.120.5 Department of Accounting and Business Finance  ; University of Vaasa Acc. Journals Links  http://www.uwasa.fi/~ts/opas/jott/jottjour.html

Response:

United States.  Thank for your reply. – Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – What is the minimum amount of years I can amoritize my Organizational Costs? Which code section is it?  Thanks. Which country would you be talking about?    All the best, Timo — Prof. Timo Salmi ftp & http://garbo.uwasa.fi/ archives 193.166.120.5 Department of Accounting and Business Finance  ; University of Vaasa Acc. Journals Links  http://www.uwasa.fi/~ts/opas/jott/jottjour.html

Response:

Master Tax Guide Paragraph # 243 Organizational and Start-Up Expenditures.  A newly organized corporation may elect to treat its organizational expenditures as deferred expenses and deduct them ratably over a period of not less than 60 months, beginning with the first month in which the corporation is actively in business( Code Sec. 248, Reg 1.248-1). The organizational expenditures must be incurred before the end of the first tax year in which the corporation is in business. A corporation using the cash method may amortize its organizational expenditures even though it may not have paid the expenses within the first tax year. … it goes on defining the expenditures — Sue E – Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – United States.  Thank for your reply. What is the minimum amount of years I can amoritize my Organizational Costs? Which code section is it?  Thanks. Which country would you be talking about?    All the best, Timo — Prof. Timo Salmi ftp & http://garbo.uwasa.fi/ archives 193.166.120.5 Department of Accounting and Business Finance  ; University of Vaasa Acc. Journals Links  http://www.uwasa.fi/~ts/opas/jott/jottjour.html

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Accounting Talk » Accounting Software » web and accounting software

web and accounting software

Question:

Please if anyone could help me!!!!!!! I need one program or compatible programs that have the following things: 1) Accounting 2)E-Commerce 3)Shopping Cart 4) data base 5) Must either have an affiliate program or at least not interfere with the one I have now. We are a fast growing company that sells our products both wholesale and direct. We have a website so you can see our products and find some stuff about our company at http://www.soothsoft.com Best Regards, Stephen A. Oliver Vice President of Marketing Maverick Marketing Ventures, Inc. Phone: (719)226-2873 Visit us on the web at: http://www.SoothSoft.com

Response:

We have designed a frame shopping cart, and a window shopping cart. if interested, please visit http://gboworld.com/index.html – Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Please if anyone could help me!!!!!!! I need one program or compatible programs that have the following things: 1) Accounting 2)E-Commerce 3)Shopping Cart 4) data base 5) Must either have an affiliate program or at least not interfere with the one I have now. We are a fast growing company that sells our products both wholesale and direct. We have a website so you can see our products and find some stuff about our company at http://www.soothsoft.com Best Regards, Stephen A. Oliver Vice President of Marketing Maverick Marketing Ventures, Inc. Phone: (719)226-2873 Visit us on the web at: http://www.SoothSoft.com

– Thanks, gboworld.com

Response:

Take a look at www.icode.com  and www.vigilant.com Vigilant is just about to introduce an new release that is a complete new rewrite.  It looks very exciting. Peter

Response:

Thanks for the links and the info. I sent away for the Accware demo last week. Do you know anyone who is using this program? I would really like to get some feedback from someone who is a current user of Accware. Steve – Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Take a look at www.icode.com  and www.vigilant.com Vigilant is just about to introduce an new release that is a complete new rewrite.  It looks very exciting. Peter

Response:

I went to your web-site. I think our software can help you as we have everything you mentioned. RSA has a fully integrated accounting/web ecommerce/shopping cart and it is database driven. Download a fully functional demo at www.rsasoftwareinc.com Bruce Conquy RSA Software

– Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Please if anyone could help me!!!!!!! I need one program or compatible programs that have the following things: 1) Accounting 2)E-Commerce 3)Shopping Cart 4) data base 5) Must either have an affiliate program or at least not interfere with the one I have now. We are a fast growing company that sells our products both wholesale and direct. We have a website so you can see our products and find some stuff about our company at http://www.soothsoft.com Best Regards, Stephen A. Oliver Vice President of Marketing Maverick Marketing Ventures, Inc. Phone: (719)226-2873 Visit us on the web at: http://www.SoothSoft.com

Response:

Dear Steve, Here are a few website links for some current customers that use Accware Online in their business: Advanced2K Wholesale Computers http://www.advanced2000.com IMDtrading.com http://www.imdtrading.com Microtech Computers http://www.microtechkansas.com Advantec Computers http://www.advanteccomputer.com Wired Zone http://www.wiredzone.com Hazmat Store http://www.hazmatstore.com Peach PC, Inc. http://www.peachpc.com Joe Morris e-Business Consultant Icode, Inc. 10304 Eaton Place, Suite 540 Fairfax, VA 22030 703.450.6477 http://www.icode.com – Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Thanks for the links and the info. I sent away for the Accware demo last week. Do you know anyone who is using this program? I would really like to get some feedback from someone who is a current user of Accware. Steve

Response:

I’m a current user.  I hate it. Plain and simple.  Not only because of the software, but, more importantly, because of their business practices.  It is one thing to get screwed, but another to get screwed repeatedly.  If you are still looking to purchase the software.  Email me.  I’ll give you the long story. – Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Thanks for the links and the info. I sent away for the Accware demo last week. Do you know anyone who is using this program? I would really like to get some feedback from someone who is a current user of Accware. Steve Take a look at www.icode.com  and www.vigilant.com Vigilant is just about to introduce an new release that is a complete new rewrite.  It looks very exciting. Peter

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Accounting Talk » Finance Accounting » Tired of NOT making money on the internet?

Tired of NOT making money on the internet?

Question:

Tired of NOT making money on the internet? Did you REALLY believe that ALL you had to do was: Put up a web page somewhere in Cyberspace with beautiful graphics, the latest Java and some frames; Advertise in a few free classifieds; Act like an expert in newsgroups; since you’re not supposed to advertise in them; And, customers were going to beat a path to your door. If you believed that- BOY, have I got some swampland in Florida for you! If you want to make money on the internet, YOU’D better be PROACTIVE! YOU’D better go after business like you MEAN IT! YOU’D better send some E-MAIL – Lots of it! And YOU’D better tell your story as much as you can, as often as you can, to whomever you can! WELCOME TO THE REAL WORLD. Bulk e-mail works! If you know how to write an ad, identify a need, and fullfill it with your product, you can make money on the Internet EVEN on a very limited budget. This form of advertising has been proven MUCH MORE EFFECTIVE than other forms of advertising because people read their e-mail. And, the message will wait in the recipient’s e-mail box until it is read. Your message is SEEN not buried! Your business deserves a piece of the fastest growing industry in the U.S.- THE HOME-BASED BUSINESS INDUSTRY ( $427 billion in annual sales).  Internet sales are projected to be over $10 billion by the year 2000, up from $300 million in 1994. We’ve got the addresses YOU need. A Web site alone, posting through newsgroups and registering with a few search engines while placing a few classifieds just won’t work. How do you find the people interested in your product? or better put……. HOW DO PEOPLE INTERESTED IN YOUR PRODUCT FIND YOU?  YOU HAVE TO Let ‘em know you’re there.  YOU MUST Tell them about your product the BEST WAY… by E-MAIL! How do you know WHO THEY ARE, and  WHERE THEY ARE? Put your sales message in front of responsive buyers. Our lists are compiled from active and willing on-line purchasers and entrepreneurs. THESE ARE SERIOUS CUSTOMERS LOOKING FOR SERIOUS OFFERS! These BUYERS want to read and hear more about your products/services. Our list is updated daily with fresh and new email addresses. Even if you receive 1/10 of 1% response for mailing 1,000,000 email addresses you would receive 1000 replies !!!! How much money would you make? Save TIME and MONEY! Make money on the seat of your Pants! Focus entirely on your sales. Let us do your mailing for you at these INCREDIBLY LOW RATES: GENERAL EMAIL ADDRESS PRICING _____YES- mail my message to 100,000 responsive buyers for $129.95 _____YES- mail my message to 250,000 responsive buyers for $239.95 _____YES- mail my message to 500,000 responsive buyers for $399.95 _____YES- mail my message to 1,000,000 responsive buyers for $549.95 _____YES- mail my message to 2,000,000 responsive buyers for $899.95 *** NEW!! 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Accounting Talk » Accounting » motor vehicle insurance howlers

motor vehicle insurance howlers

Question:

- Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – True extracts from UK Insurance Claim forms; These are NEW (mostly), and were collected by Norwich Union for their annual Christmas magazine. "I started to slow down but the traffic was more stationary than I thought." "I pulled into a lay-by with smoke coming from under the bonnet. I realized the car was on fire so took my dog and smothered it with a blanket." Q: Could either driver have done anything to avoid the accident? A: Travelled by bus? This Norwich Union customer collided with a cow. The questions and answers on the claim form were: Q – What warning was given by you? A – Horn Q – What warning was given by the other party? A – Moo "I started to turn and it was at this point I noticed a camel and an elephant tethered at the verge. This distraction caused me to lose concentration and hit a bollard." "On approach to the traffic lights the car in front suddenly broke." "I was going at about 70 or 80 mph when my girlfriend on the pillion reached over and grabbed my testicles so I lost control." "I didn’t think the speed limit applied after midnight" "I knew the dog was possessive about the car but I would not have asked her to drive it if I had thought there was any risk." Q: Do you engage in motorcycling, hunting or any other pastimes of a hazardous nature? A: I Watch the Lottery Show and listen to Terry Wogan. "First car stopped suddenly, second car hit first car and a haggis ran into the rear of second car." "Windscreen broken. Cause unknown. Probably Voodoo." "The car in front hit the pedestrian but he got up so I hit him again" "I pulled away from the side of the road, glanced at my mother-in-law and headed over the embankment." "The other car collided with mine without giving warning of its intention." "I collided with a stationary truck coming the other way" "A truck backed through my windshield into my wife’s face" "A pedestrian hit me and went under my car" "In an attempt to kill a fly, I drove into a telephone pole." "I had been shopping for plants all day and was on my way home. As I reached an intersection a hedge sprang up obscuring my vision and I did not see the other car." "I was on my way to the doctor with rear end trouble when my universal joint gave way causing me to have an accident." "To avoid hitting the bumper of the car in front I struck the pedestrian." "My car was legally parked as it backed into the other vehicle." "An invisible car came out of nowhere, struck my car and vanished." "I was thrown from the car as it left the road. I was later found in a ditch by some stray cows." — Laz Spashett       "damaged people are dangerous, they know they can survive"

This… (sniffle…) is… (snort…) very… (snuffle…) funny. Thanks… — "I do not know" – GlennT Learning to let go… http://people.A2000.nl/gthomas/GlennHome.htm

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True extracts from UK Insurance Claim forms; These are NEW (mostly), and were collected by Norwich Union for their annual Christmas magazine. "I started to slow down but the traffic was more stationary than I thought." "I pulled into a lay-by with smoke coming from under the bonnet. I realized the car was on fire so took my dog and smothered it with a blanket." Q: Could either driver have done anything to avoid the accident? A: Travelled by bus? This Norwich Union customer collided with a cow. The questions and answers on the claim form were: Q – What warning was given by you? A – Horn Q – What warning was given by the other party? A – Moo "I started to turn and it was at this point I noticed a camel and an elephant tethered at the verge. This distraction caused me to lose concentration and hit a bollard." "On approach to the traffic lights the car in front suddenly broke." "I was going at about 70 or 80 mph when my girlfriend on the pillion reached over and grabbed my testicles so I lost control." "I didn’t think the speed limit applied after midnight" "I knew the dog was possessive about the car but I would not have asked her to drive it if I had thought there was any risk." Q: Do you engage in motorcycling, hunting or any other pastimes of a hazardous nature? A: I Watch the Lottery Show and listen to Terry Wogan. "First car stopped suddenly, second car hit first car and a haggis ran into the rear of second car." "Windscreen broken. Cause unknown. Probably Voodoo." "The car in front hit the pedestrian but he got up so I hit him again" "I pulled away from the side of the road, glanced at my mother-in-law and headed over the embankment." "The other car collided with mine without giving warning of its intention." "I collided with a stationary truck coming the other way" "A truck backed through my windshield into my wife’s face" "A pedestrian hit me and went under my car" "In an attempt to kill a fly, I drove into a telephone pole." "I had been shopping for plants all day and was on my way home. As I reached an intersection a hedge sprang up obscuring my vision and I did not see the other car." "I was on my way to the doctor with rear end trouble when my universal joint gave way causing me to have an accident." "To avoid hitting the bumper of the car in front I struck the pedestrian." "My car was legally parked as it backed into the other vehicle." "An invisible car came out of nowhere, struck my car and vanished." "I was thrown from the car as it left the road. I was later found in a ditch by some stray cows." — Laz Spashett       "damaged people are dangerous, they know they can survive" "I can categorically say that you are not a bigger banana head." (Empire Records) * Please visit European Relief Aid and help our work with Romanian children * *                   http://www.gwenhwys.demon.co.uk/era/                    *

Response:

True extracts from UK Insurance Claim forms; These are NEW (mostly), and were collected by Norwich Union for their annual Christmas magazine. "I started to turn and it was at this point I noticed a camel and an elephant tethered at the verge. This distraction caused me to lose concentration and hit a bollard." What is a "bollard"? Is it related to a bollock?

a bollard is a sort of concrete lump thing that sometimes gets put in a line across areas where cars and other vehicles aren’t supposed to go. as far as I know it has no relation to bollocks, although there is no accounting for other people’s perversions. Q: Do you engage in motorcycling, hunting or any other pastimes of a hazardous nature? A: I Watch the Lottery Show and listen to Terry Wogan. Who is Terry Wogan?

an annoying, boring tv and radio presenter. "I collided with a stationary truck coming the other way" Sure this fellow meant "stationery" truck? You know, a truck full of paper and envelopes?

*giggle* I suppose it could have been a stationary stationery truck – one that wasn’t moving but was full of paper and envelopes ! — Laz Spashett       "damaged people are dangerous, they know they can survive" "I can categorically say that you are not a bigger banana head." (Empire Records) * Please visit European Relief Aid and help our work with Romanian children * *                   http://www.gwenhwys.demon.co.uk/era/                    *

Response:

True extracts from UK Insurance Claim forms; These are NEW (mostly), and were collected by Norwich Union for their annual Christmas magazine. This Norwich Union customer collided with a cow. The questions and answers on the claim form were: Q – What warning was given by you? A – Horn Q – What warning was given by the other party? A – Moo

True story. My son broke his arm in an accident during a gym class in high school. I had to fill out a form for the School Board describing how the Pat put out his arm to break his fall, but instead he broke his arm. — Tara Ballance Montreal, Canada

Response:

True extracts from UK Insurance Claim forms; These are NEW (mostly), and were collected by Norwich Union for their annual Christmas magazine. "I started to turn and it was at this point I noticed a camel and an elephant tethered at the verge. This distraction caused me to lose concentration and hit a bollard."

What is a "bollard"? Is it related to a bollock? Q: Do you engage in motorcycling, hunting or any other pastimes of a hazardous nature? A: I Watch the Lottery Show and listen to Terry Wogan.

Who is Terry Wogan? "I collided with a stationary truck coming the other way"

Sure this fellow meant "stationery" truck? You know, a truck full of paper and envelopes? — Tara Ballance Montreal, Canada

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Accounting Talk » Business Accounting » One-Write Plus for Windows Crashing

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An Innovative Lifelong Learning Methodology

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Accounting Talk » Financial Accounting » AccuChek Advantage Cable

AccuChek Advantage Cable

Question:

I have had it with BoehringeMannhe they will only sell the cable to doctors so I am going to buy a one touch profile if they lose enough business  may be they will start to sell the cable there is no reason for them to withhold the cable

Response:

I have had it with BoehringeMannhe they will only sell the cable to doctors so I am going to buy a one touch profile if they lose enough business may be they will start to sell the cable there is no reason for them to withhold the cable

Hi This morning I sent a message to the president of BM. If more of the users switch to One Touch and tell BM, then they will listen. Here is the msg I sent this morning: Mr. Hubert Rehkaemper, President, BM Dear Mr. Rehkaemper: I am presently using your Advantage Meter with great satisfaction. Some time ago, I switched from the One Touch II meter made by your competitor Life Scan. When I bought the Life Scan Meter, I wanted to get a cable to transfer the meter readings from the meter to my Personal Compute. When I called Life Scan and asked for the cable, the company shipped me a cable for free. At this time there is *free* software available on the internet which can receive the data from the One Touch II and process it. I  believe the policy of Life Scan giving the cable for free seems to be  based on the fact that money is made in selling strips,) not the meter, not the cable, not the software) which every  diabetic is going to use  for his or her life time, which can be a very long time. I understand that at this time, it is the policy of your company not to either give away or sell or provide interface specification for the cable. With the increased use of households having computers, the users do want to use them for all their uses. Especially the diabetics keeping a record does help them as well as the physicians who treat them. I hope you will look into the above issue and hope your company will decide to provide cable if not software. I am also posting this message on  the internet usenet group for the general information of everyone. I would be looking forward to hearing from you on this matter.     M K Ramadoss PS: If you have not visited internet, I urge you to see all the discussion that goes on the diabetics forum on usenet which is distributed and accessed all over the world. Peace to all living beings.       M K Ramadoss

Response:

Does anyone know any information about a cable that connects an AccuChek Advantage glucose meter to a PC’s RS232 port?  According to Boehringer Mannheim, they will sell a cable with their software sometime later in the future, but I would like to start downloading data to my PC now.   Does anyone have any information about the cable and the software communications protocol the AccuChek Advantage uses? Thanks, John

Hi Here is a followup on the cable. It looks like we may have to purchase it from overseas. This was a message I sent to the top marketing man in BM. MKR Message to UK: Hi Here is the reply that I got from BM(USA). My message was forwarded to their top marketing man who responded. You may also see my response to him. BTW, could you tell me at what price the Accucheck Easy cable is sold in UK? Also can one order it from the US? Thanks. MK Ramadoss Reply to BM in the USA Hi Thanks for your information. I would be looking forward to any new software product which is cost effective from the end user point of view. I do understand that the needs of health care professionals is different from those of end users. However, having been around computer hardware/software industry for over three decades, one of the facts of life is the dramatic drop in the PC software cost. A classic example is the way Quicken became one of the leaders in personal financial software is their low cost. For example I have purchased their program for less than $20 even though a California company with $20 million annual sales is using this program for several years to run their accounting operation. In addition to this, PC industry has seen what is known as freeware and shareware. Freeware is free. Shareware is programs you can get for free to use for a limited amount of time and then register it for a very small fee ranging from $5 to $50. Many of these programs are put on Internet so that they can be retrieved by users with no human intervention. This makes the program accessible all over the world instantaneously 24 hours of the day seven days of the week. This cuts down all the overhead costs that drives up the cost of the software. Most PC end users may not be either willing or would refuse to purchase high priced PC software. I hope these factors are taken into account when your marketing strategy is developed. As for the cable, I am sure if the specifications are available, some genius can come up with a simple solution which cost very little. One of the easiest ways is to put it on the internet so that you will have free exposure to some of the brightest and sharpest minds in the computer hardware industry all over the world who will find a quick cost effective solution at no cost to BM. As for your competitor’s One Touch meter, there is a free software is available for down load from Internet. I do not know if you have seen it. If not it may be a very interesting exercise to see what is out there. I would appreciate your feedback after you had a chance to look at the software. thanks for the prompt response MK Ramadoss BM USA) response to my inquiry: – Hide quoted text — Show quoted text –  Dear MK  Ramadoss:  Your message regarding interface cables was forwarded to my attention.  I  am currently in the Diabetes Care product marketing group at Boehringer  Mannheim and deal directly with our software products for diabetes.    Perhaps I can provide additional insight.  Boehringer Mannheim is currently working with many third party software  firms on the integration of the Accu-Chek interface into their consumer  software.  Some of this software, such as  Mellitus Manager by MetaMedix  Interface protocol and cable included.  From a proprietary standpoint,  Boehringer Mannheim has focused primarily on the development of software  for use by the health care professional.  We are evolving this strategy  for the future to include the broader availability of  both cables and  software. Concerning your second message regarding the availability of  cables overseas as well as the cost of cables.  Again, perhaps I can  provide additional insight.  Each manufacturer develops their own policies concerning the distribution  and availability of software.  Within the Boehringer Mannheim Group each  company develops their own strategic sales and marketing plans based on  the current situation within their respective country.  The decisions  regarding software, software support and cables are driven by the  products (monitors and software) each Boehringer Mannheim country  carries, local business opportunities and a host of other market drivers.   As I mentioned above, and based on key market drivers and interest which  has been expressed by individuals such as yourself, in the United States  we working towards a broader connectivity strategy for both health care  professionals and consumers.    As to the cost of cables, I agree that many cables are available for  under $5 which can be used for connecting a variety of computer  peripherals; however, the cables currently used in many blood glucose  monitors, including those manufactured by Boehringer Mannheim, are a  great deal more expensive.  The cost of these cables are driven up by  issues such as the communication protocol, level shifters, electronics  housing, power sourcing, etc.  You may be surprised to know that the cost  (material and labor) to produce a specialized interface cable may exceed  the actual cost of producing a blood glucose monitor. Boehringer Mannheim  will continue to strive to deliver the best products (blood glucose  monitors, test strips, software, cables, etc.) at the best possible  price.  As part of our evolving connectivity strategy we are working  towards broader availability of cables and software, however, at this  time Boehringer Mannheim is not offering interface cables except through  the purchase of third party software such as Mellitus Manager.  We appreciate comments from valued customers like yourself and hope you  continue to support our products. I hope you find this information  helpful.

Response:

Does anyone know any information about a cable that connects an AccuChek Advantage glucose meter to a PC’s RS232 port?  According to Boehringer Mannheim, they will sell a cable with their software sometime later in the future, but I would like to start downloading data to my PC now.   Does anyone have any information about the cable and the software communications protocol the AccuChek Advantage uses? Thanks, John

Did you ask them if they could give you specs? If they are still not willing, then you have to try and get the cable which works with One touch meters and see if it works. Peace to all living beings.       M K Ramadoss

Response:

- Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Does anyone know any information about a cable that connects an AccuChek Advantage glucose meter to a PC’s RS232 port?  According to Boehringer Mannheim, they will sell a cable with their software sometime later in the future, but I would like to start downloading data to my PC now.   Does anyone have any information about the cable and the software communications protocol the AccuChek Advantage uses? Thanks, John    Unfortunately, your data are correct.  B-M will not sell or give their cable to individuals with diabetes.  B-M seems to have forgotten who buys the strips for their meters.  They will provide it to health care providers, so you might determine if the MD/RN who follows your diabetes has an appropriate computer in his/her office and if they would request a cable from the B-M representative.  The software they provide is mediocre and a better program is available for free at http://gcrc.meds.cwru.edu/glucpage.htm    Your only other current choice is to change to a meter from a more enlightened company like Lifescan.  

Once a cable is obtained thru your suggested course of action, any electronics store which makes custom cables can dismantle and see how the wires are connected. Once this is available, anyone can make a cable from parts from Radio Shack. Peace to all living beings.       M K Ramadoss

Response:

Does anyone know any information about a cable that connects an AccuChek Advantage glucose meter to a PC’s RS232 port?  According to Boehringer Mannheim, they will sell a cable with their software sometime later in the future, but I would like to start downloading data to my PC now.   Does anyone have any information about the cable and the software communications protocol the AccuChek Advantage uses? Thanks, John

        Unfortunately, your data are correct.  B-M will not sell or give their cable to individuals with diabetes.  B-M seems to have forgotten who buys the strips for their meters.  They will provide it to health care providers, so you might determine if the MD/RN who follows your diabetes has an appropriate computer in his/her office and if they would request a cable from the B-M representative.  The software they provide is mediocre and a better program is available for free at http://gcrc.meds.cwru.edu/glucpage.htm         Your only other current choice is to change to a meter from a more enlightened company like Lifescan.  

Response:

Does anyone know any information about a cable that connects an AccuChek Advantage glucose meter to a PC’s RS232 port?  According to Boehringer Mannheim, they will sell a cable with their software sometime later in the future, but I would like to start downloading data to my PC now.   Does anyone have any information about the cable and the software communications protocol the AccuChek Advantage uses? Thanks, John

Response:

Does anyone know any information about a cable that connects an AccuChek Advantage glucose meter to a PC’s RS232 port?  According to Boehringer Mannheim, they will sell a cable with their software sometime later in the future, but I would like to start downloading data to my PC now.   Does anyone have any information about the cable and the software communications protocol the AccuChek Advantage uses?

I’ve called Boehringer Mannheim and asked for the needed hardware and software and got the reply that it was in development.  I told them if it wasn’t available soon, I was going to get a LifeScan meter.  If -enough- AccuChek users do this, they may get off their duffs and make the stuff we want available to us.  Their 800 number is listed on the back of your meter, so if you’re using an AccuChek Advantage, call ‘em! Rebekah — "Come to your life like a warrior nothing will bore yer you can be happy! Let in the light, it will heal you and you can feel you and sing out a Song of the Soul!" Cris Williamson

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